八下英語重點知識范文
時間:2023-04-09 09:15:49
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篇1
【知識要點1】 There will only be one country.
【要點分析】 在There be句型中,表示一般將來時態時,要用There will be ... 或There is going to be ...。
【中考鏈接】 There _______ thousands of volunteers serving in Beijing in August, 2008. (2008云南昆明)
A. will have B. are going to have
C. are D. will be
【知識要點2】 Will people use money in 100 years?
【要點分析】 介詞in后面接表示一段時間的詞語時,一般要與將來時連用。
【中考鏈接】 I hear that he will be back _____ two weeks’ time. (2008廣東省)
A. at B. in C. after D. for
【知識要點3】 There will be fewer people.
There will be less free time.
【要點分析】 less是little的比較級,修飾不可數名詞;fewer是few的比較級,修飾可數名詞的復數形式。
【中考鏈接】 ―If there are ______ people driving, there will be ______ air pollution.
―Yes, the air will be fresher. (2008湖北咸寧) A. less; less B. less; fewer
C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less
【知識要點4】 At the weekends, I’ll be able to dress more casually.
【要點分析】 dress作“穿”講,意思是“穿衣”,后面不能接表示衣服的詞,但后面可接人作賓語。而wear與put on作“穿、戴”講時,后面要接表示衣服的詞,不可接人。
【中考鏈接】 ―Can you _______ your little brother? I’m busy now.
―OK. I’ll do it right now. (2008湖北咸寧)
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in
【知識要點5】 There are many famous predictions that never came true.
【要點分析】 come true是一個固定短語,意思是“實現;達到”。
【中考鏈接】 根據漢語意思完成英語句子。每空限填一詞。(2008甘肅蘭州)
我希望去觀看2008年北京奧運會,現在我的夢想實現了。
I wish to watch the 2008 Beijing Olympics. My dream has __________ _________ now.
【知識要點6】 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
【要點分析】 hundred與基數詞連用時,要用單數形式;用復數形式時,后面要加of,前面不用數詞。
【中考鏈接】 The man also wrote __________ of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra. (2008天津市)
A. hundred B. six hundred
C. a hundred D. hundreds
【知識要點7】 After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings.
【要點分析】 look for的意思是“尋找”,強調“找”的過程。
【中考鏈接】 My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me _______ it. (2008吉林省)
A. look at B. look for
C. look after D. look like
【知識要點8】 That may not seem possible now, ...
【要點分析】 seem是一個不及物動詞,意思是“好像、似乎”,后面可接形容詞、名詞、不定式等;也可用于It seems that +從句。
【中考鏈接】 She seems to be worried now.( 同義句轉換 )
_________ seems that she _________ worried now.省略e true 6.D 7.B 8.It;is
Unit2
【知識要點1】 What’s wrong? / What’s the matter, Peter?
【要點分析】 當詢問某人發生了什么事時, 常用What’s wrong? 或 What’s the matter?,后面都可接with sb.。
【中考鏈接】 根據中文意思完成句子。
王芳還沒來,她怎么了?(2008北京市)
Wang Fang hasn’t come yet. __________________________________ her?
【知識要點2】 I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.
【要點分析】 pay作“付款”講時,常與for連用,一般用“人”來作主語。
【中考鏈接】 根據漢語提示,結合句子意思,在橫線上寫出恰當的單詞或詞組。
From now on, you have to ____________ (付錢) plastic bags when you are shopping. (2008湖北省十堰市)
【知識要點3】 No, he doesn’t have any money, either.
【要點分析】 either作“也”講時,一般用于否定句中;too, also作“也”講時,用在肯定句或疑問句中。
【中考鏈接】 ―I haven’t seen Bob for a long time.
―I haven’t seen him, _______. (2008四川成都)
A. too B. either C. instead
【知識要點4】 She’s really nice, and we get on well, ...
【要點分析】 短語get on的意思是“相處”,表示“與某人相處”時,后面與介詞with連用。get on with 與get along with所表示的意思相同。
【中考鏈接】 根據括號內的漢語和句末括號內的英語單詞提示完成句子。(2008湖北荊州)
I don’t know __________(他與……相處得怎樣) with the others now. (get)
【知識要點5】 The tired children don’t get home until 7 pm.
【要點分析】 until的意思是“直到……為止”,可用作介詞或連詞;還可與not構成not ... until ...,意思是“直到……才……”。
【中考鏈接】 ―Hurry up. The bus is coming.
―Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street __________ the traffic lights are green. (2008安徽省)
A. after B. until C. while D. since
【知識要點6】 ... they might find it difficult to plan things for themselves.
【要點分析】 代詞it可代替動詞不定式作形式賓語。
【中考鏈接】 I find _________ very important to learn English well because it is an international language now. (2008甘肅嘉峪關)
A. it B. its C. that D. this
Keys:1.What's wrong/the mater with 2.pay for 3.B 4.how he is getting on/along 5.B 6.A
Unit3
【知識要點1】 I was in front of the library.
【要點分析】 in front of的意思是“在……前面”,與before意思相同。
【中考鏈接】 詞語釋義:
There is a tall tree in front of the house. (2007海南省)
A. behind B. before C. beside
【知識要點2】 What was the girl doing when the UFO took off?
【要點分析】 短語動詞take off有“起飛”的意思。
【中考鏈接】 The plane from Shanghai to Paris will _________ in an hour. (2008上海市)
A. take up B. take away
C. take out D. take off
【知識要點3】 While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.
【要點分析】 while是一個連詞,意思是“當……時候;在……之時”,用來引導時間狀語從句,一般表示一段較長的時間或過程,強調主句和從句的動詞同時發生。
【中考鏈接】 ―Mary, turn off the water ________ you are brushing your teeth.
―Sorry, I’ll do it at once. (2008貴州貴陽)
A. until B. while C. during
【知識要點4】 What were you doing at nine
o’clock last Sunday morning?
【要點分析】 過去進行時由“was/were + v-ing”構成,表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作,要與表示過去的時間狀語連用。
【中考鏈接】 ―Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night?
―Yes, I _________ a shower at that time. (2008吉林省)
A. took B. was taking
C. was taken D. am taking
【知識要點5】 Dr Martin Luther King’s murder took place about thirty years ago, ...
【要點分析】 take place的意思是“發生”,指“發生事先計劃或預想到的事情”。
【中考鏈接】 根據括號內的漢語和句末括號內的英語單詞提示完成句子。(2008湖北荊州)
Great changes __________(發生了) in my hometown these years.(take)
【知識要點6】 Not all events in history are as terrible as this, of course.
【要點分析】 as ... as的意思是“……與……一樣”,as ... as中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級。
【中考鏈接】 Jack is a careless boy. He doesn’t write as _________ as Mary. ( 2008廣東清遠)
A. careful B. more carefully